Lenovo
"Smarter technology for all."

The story
Lenovo began its journey in Beijing on November 1, 1984, originally named Legend. Founded by a team of eleven engineers from the Institute of Computing Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led by Liu Chuanzhi, the company started with a modest 200,000 yuan. Their initial attempts to import televisions and market a digital watch failed, but they found their footing testing computer quality and developing a circuit board that allowed IBM-compatible PCs to process Chinese characters.
Liu Chuanzhi sought to expand, obtaining government permission to form a Hong Kong subsidiary. This move, supported by his father and co-founder Danny Lui, was crucial for capital and establishing the groundwork for future manufacturing in China. By 1990, Legend began producing and marketing computers under its own brand. An early breakthrough was the KT8920 mainframe computer, and by 1996, Legend had become the market leader in China, launching its own line of laptops.
The company’s big moment came in 1998 with the release of the Tianxi computer, co-branded with China Telecom. Designed for ease of use, it featured a button for instant internet access and sold over a million units in 2000 alone. This success solidified Legend's position as a dominant force in the Chinese PC market, setting the stage for its eventual rebranding to Lenovo and global expansion.
Challenges along the way
Lenovo faced significant hurdles in its early days, including failed ventures into importing televisions and marketing a digital watch. Expanding beyond its Chinese identity required a complete rebranding from "Legend" to "Lenovo" due to trademark issues. Integrating IBM's PC business in 2005 presented a complex challenge, necessitating the blending of different corporate cultures and technological infrastructures while navigating international market demands and securing regulatory approvals, particularly from the US government.
Major milestones
- 1984Founded as Legend by Liu Chuanzhi and a team of engineers in Beijing.
- 1984United States PatentFig. 10ThinkPad hinge, keyboard and battery filingsAssignee searchRead filing ↗
- 1988Placed first recruitment advertisement in China Youth News, hiring key talents like Yang Yuanqing.
- 1990Began manufacturing and marketing computers under its own brand name.
- 1994Went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising nearly US$30 million.
- 1998Released the Tianxi computer, which made internet access user-friendly for Chinese consumers.
- 2003Rebranded from 'Legend' to 'Lenovo' to facilitate international expansion.
- 2005Acquired IBM's Personal Computing Division, including the ThinkPad and ThinkCentre lines.
- 2013Became the world's largest personal computer vendor by unit sales for the first time.
Prototypes & people


Currently stocked






